People often say: and characteristics,
better play on the effect of product design has a very important role in
.
whether consumers or the fashion designer clothing store salesperson and sewing teacher set will find a way to Fact: The same production process, the same style, different fabrics will produce different results; the same operation, the same temperature, iron, ironing some fabric together smoothly, and some fabrics are not obedient, or ironing uneven, or a hot hole. We may also encounter some time after washing will distort fabric, and even can not wear; some fabric clothing, it's positive and negative, inverted hair wrong, the depth of the overall clothing inconsistency, or confusion and other problems are now patterns, thus affecting the appearance of clothing. whatever phenomenon we will encounter a lot. This requires a comprehensive fabric of our knowledge and understanding. what type of clothing what kind of fabric, what kind of fabric suitable for what kind of ironing, washing, maintenance methods. Otherwise, it will give users, consumers purchased clothing or to the manufacturer, or clothing store to bring some economic loss. < br> First, the basics of fabric
(a) the classification of clothing materials clothing material, including
clothing fabric, accessories and various packaging materials, which is composed of the sum of garment processing of various raw materials.
with textile fiber materials in general can be divided into natural fiber and chemical fiber into two categories. natural fibers directly taken from nature. such as cotton fiber, wool fiber, silk fiber. chemical fiber will have to be chemically processed and made of polyester fiber, viscose fiber. source of natural fiber can be divided into plant fibers and animal fibers, plant fibers which can be said cellulose fibers; animal fiber can also be called the protein fiber. is based on sources of chemical fibers and synthetic fibers can be divided into man-made fibers , in which man-made fibers such as wood, sugar cane, milk, soy, reeds and other materials are derived from natural fibers; and synthetic fibers is based on coal, water, oil, processed air as raw materials, such as polyester, nylon, etc. .
natural fiber fabrics soft to the touch, moisture, air permeability are better, but it is not easy storage, easy to insects or mildew. Although chemical fiber fabrics feel better than natural fibers, but it is good flexibility, strength high and difficult to mold, insects. In addition, chemical fiber moisture absorption, air permeability than natural fibers, exclusive lingerie, but with the textile and chemical industry, it is gradually improving these properties.
(b) of the fabric hand, the identification is smooth
1. Identification of positive and negative selection in the store customers clothing, often they will find that some fabrics are not easily distinguished from negative; clothing store in the nesting cutting and sewing garments
, the slightest negligence to easy to mistake the fabric of the positive and negative, to garment color depth uneven pattern does not match the beauty of modeling. Therefore, identifying the positive and negative face fabric and cutting and sewing purchased fabric is very important.
determine the fabric of the positive and negative, the general can watch and hand-touch approach. Specific mastered the following aspects:
(1) based on fabric patterns and color recognition. fabrics positive pattern, a clear pattern is clear, clean and detailed, colorful; negative is more positive fuzzy dim, pattern of missing levels.
(2) to identify under the plush. corduroy, velvet, silk velvet, plush are positive negative no fluff, more smooth; fleece fabric for the front more and neat hair, the opposite is less fluff.
(3) identification based on the characteristics of selvage. the general fabric of the cloth edge, positive than negative smooth, crisp, and negative curl to the inside edge of the fabric edge. Some high-end fabric, as it expected, in the cloth edge of code or other text. At this time the text clear and positive material, obviously, clean; and negative words are more ambiguous and writing back.
(4) under the trademark and seal of recognition. Domestic Sales of the entire piece affixed on the reverse side fabric generally trademarks, product brochures, and in each piece, each stamped with the date of manufacture at both ends and hallmarks. for export products, trademarks and seal will be affixed to the front of the fabric.
(5) According to the packing form of identification. into a piece of textile products, packaging, each piece of cloth is the opposite side outward. If double width fabric, the inside layer is positive, the outside layer of the negative.
In addition, there are also individual fabrics, negative unique designs, soft color. So cutting sewing, the fabric can be used as a positive use. jacquard, stripe fabric, front stripes, plaid and jacquard should be significantly more than negative, level, bright and uniform color. For plain, twill, satin like fabric, the front lines clear, clear, smooth and clean cloth. In short, identifying positive and negative material, should be taken into account many aspects in order to draw the right conclusion.
2. Identification Printing inverted fabrics printed fabrics are not all inverted, it should be determined based on specific patterns. If the complete design, portraiture, travel, tower, trees, etc., can not be reversed, otherwise it will affect appearance. < br> Check left-right asymmetry of the fabric, known as the modeling results.
identify inverted pile type fabric. corduroy, velvet, velveteen surface has a layer of thick hair. shun the light color, bright luster, when the hands touch the smooth feeling of cloth; fall color deep, glossy dark, when the hand-touch feeling rough. For the hair type of fabric, we make clothes, to pay special attention to the issue down smooth hair, making the whole garment back along the same fabric. otherwise it would color in natural light different shades, different light and dark shiny appearance is not effective. generally take backward as well, also pay attention to if it is flash fabric down along the same fabric.
(c) Identification of cloth
If we can master a set of simple method of identifying clothing, buy clothes in the choice of materials will be more handy. particularly in the purchase of large quantities of fabric or clothes, to decide whether the goods are genuine, real materials is very important to judge, with current events a business can make money off the issue.
method of identifying a lot of cloth, the most commonly used is feasible and convenient method and combustion method and feel.
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